【沈阳故宫导游】沈阳故宫导游词完整版(范文6篇)
第一篇:介绍沈阳故宫导游词
Shenyang is the capital of liaoning province in China, northeast China"seconomic, cultural, transportation and trade center. City nine districts, threecounties: peace, shen and, cable, huanggu, vega 5 boroughs; Dongling, yu hong,Su Gutun, XinChengZi four suburbs; Xinmin, a county-level city and LiaoZhong,dunes, library 3 counties. The city"s total area of about 1.3 square kilometers,including urban area of 3495 square kilometers. Shenyang multi-ethnicsettlements, in addition to the han nationality, and full, Korean, hui, xibe,Mongolian and so on more than 30 minority living here. The city"s totalpopulation of 6.8 million people, including 4.791 million people in the city.Shenyang area is given priority to with plains, mountains, hills in thesoutheast, liao, hun river and xiushui river flows through the territory. Hereis temperate sub-humid continental climate, affected by the monsoon, rainfallconcentration, the temperature difference is bigger, the four seasons. A famoushistorical and cultural city of shenyang. Because is located in the ancient shenwater (hun river tributaries) north of the name. Early culture gave birth to thefield in shenyang area of liaohe basin, is one of the cradles of the Chinesenation.
According to textual research of nahuy sites, as early as 7200 years agothe neolithic age, there are humans thrive here. Ducal during the warring statesperiod, here belong to the liaodong county territory, from 229 BC to set up thehou city, shenyang city history nearly 2300; The western han dynasty years, setup high in the show, liaoyang county, equality; Liao era Shen Zhou Settings; Theyuan dynasty to shenyang road; The Ming dynasty set up in shenyang. Shenyang,known as "once birthplace, two generations of emperors," said. Established in1625, the qing MAO nuerhachi latter move capital, renamed shengjing. In 1636,huang taiji in the change of name as "qing", establish the qing dynasty. In1644, the qing shanhaiguan east Beijing, is capital in shengjing. The palace islocated at the beginning of the qing dynasty, shenyang imperial palace, isChina"s one of only two complete palace buildings. Set the Mukden mansion in1657. After the victory of the anti-japanese according to shenyang. On November2, 1948, shenyang liberation. After the founding of new China, as a heavyindustry base in shenyang, to form a relatively complete system of nationalindustry in our country, to enhance the economic strength, national defensestrength made great historic contribution.
Here has created the new China"s first 200000 kv transformer, the first2500 tons of tower crane, took off the first jet fighters, successfullydeveloped the first step in the underwater robot... . Such countless brilliantachievement, in the development history of the republic. In recent years,shenyang, deepen reform, expand open, the more remarkable achievements. Atpresent, shenyang sustainable, rapid and healthy economic development, urbancomprehensive strength enhanced obviously. Agricultural implements from shortageto self-sufficiency, two historic leaps to the well-off; The high-techindustrial output value of industry has accounted for 20% of the total cost ofthe industry in the city, second only to shenzhen, are among the best in thecountry; The third industry has formed a commodity flow, technology flow, cashflow, information flow and flow of the "five flows" surges, macro industrialstructure is realized by the "231" to "321" historic transformation.
Breakthrough infrastructure construction, urban landscape changedramatically, people"s living standards improve. Shenyang day now create wealthvalue is equal to the value of wealth created in the first years of the foundingof the sum, and create 1978 national wealth value now just half a month. Theworld bank selected 41 of the world"s most competitive cities, shenyang andBeijing, Shanghai become among Chinese cities together. Since the reform andopening, and the third industry in shenyang overall scale, rapid growth, thetotal industry growing, inner structure has changed dramatically. Informationservice industry, tourism, real estate industry, science and technology serviceindustry emerging tertiary industry to flourish, such as economic benefits,social benefits continue to improve. The added value of the tertiary industryhas become a accounts for half of the gross domestic product (GDP), the taxrevenue of the whole city, the number of employees accounted for the whole cityworker half in half, with good economic benefit and social benefit are allleading industry. Tourism is becoming a emerging industry in shenyang.
Shenyang has the natural and cultural landscape and social touristresources of more than 200 items. Nahuy site, "a palace two ling", xibe familytemple, four tower temple at the beginning of the qing dynasty, zhang ShuaiFusites located in the city; Huishan mountain scenic area, the green forest park,GuaiPo, meteorite, natural landscapes, such as the small west lake around town.The xinkai and south canal from afar to form the unique round-the-city water. Inaddition, shenyang is giving full play to the advantages of the central city,cases have good traffic conditions and the surrounding environment, constructedby shenyang as the center, radiation, including fushun, liaoning province,anshan, benxi, dandong, jinzhou, huludao city, the tourist resources of network.In 1998, successfully held in shenyang shenyang international folk customstourism festival 98, and entered the first batch of "China excellent tourismcity", in 20__, successfully held the world tourism day 9.27 main activities,173000 received overseas tourists, tourist foreign exchange income of $100.14million. Shenyang, once had a bright and long historical and cultural city, alsohad the Chinese industrial town of glory and pride. Today, the banner of reformand opening up for forward shenyang added more gorgeous color, the fineforeground of the modern metropolis encourage 680 people Wan Shenyang strenuousenterprising, towards the world, create future!
第二篇:介绍沈阳故宫导游词
Shenyang is located in the east of the songliao plain, the central part ofliaoning province, liaohe tributary - hun river out of the mountain pass north,important geographical environment, the capital of liaoning province in thehome, also is the province"s political, economic, cultural and transportationcenter, the famous heavy industry city in China. Shenyang has 20__ years ofhistory, is China"s famous historical and cultural city, is the capital city ofliaoning province. Is located in the hun river (called shen water) in the north,the ancient Chinese used to call the water to the north of shenyang, shenyang"sname. Within the territory of a total population of 6.71 million people.Multi-ethnic residential areas, in addition to the han, manchu, Korean, hui,xibe, Mongolian and other 32 ethnic minorities. Shenyang area consists of nine,1 county, three county.
Shenyang is given priority to with plain, flat.
Such a city with a long history of civilization, shenyang"s history can betraced back to the warring states period (about 2 to 3 O0 years ago) of yan; Itis also the birthplace of the qing empire. Create late qing MAO (nuerhachi),once its capital in this, and then move to Beijing. In spite of this, shenyanghas been called "Mukden", and more than all previous dynasties emperors used toshelter and play. For this reason, shenyang also left many buildings andcultural relics related to the qing dynasty, which is known as the shenyangimperial palace is the most.
Shenyang colorful tourist attraction, in the places of interest. Such as,shenyang imperial palace, the royal mausoleum (fu ling, zhaoling), hui mountainscenic area, liaoning radio and television tower, GuaiPo, "9 ・ September 18th"(" 9 ・ September 18th "incident museums, zhang ShuaiFu), pages commercialpedestrian street, hun river park, the Summer Palace, xinmin, nahuy site,shenyang botanical garden, the canal west lake scenic area (ring canal watersystem), the dunes is judged to be in shenyang, shenyang wolong lake meteorite15 major tourist attraction.
Shenyang is the early stage of the founding of the national keyconstruction of one of the is given priority to with the equipment manufacturingindustry of the national heavy industry base. After decades of development,shenyang has reached 142 industrial categories, now 3033 industrial enterprisesabove designated size, gross area more than 2240 one hundred million yuan. Inrecent years, shenyang municipal party committee, municipal government to therevitalization of the old industrial base of shenyang as the main line, adhereto the reform and opening up and the industrialization city plan, theacceleration of strategic adjustment of state-owned economy, foreign and privateeconomy growing rapidly; Urban development and industrial layout optimization ofexpanding the space; Automobile and parts and equipment manufacturing,electronic information and chemical medicine industry begun to take shape, hasbecome an important support of the city"s rapid economic development; Scienceand technology ability and the enterprise research and development ability, theformation of a batch of competitive products and enterprises; Speeding up urbaninfrastructure construction, soft environment construction has been furtherimproved. The rapid development of economy and society in shenyang, the rapidlyincreasing living standards, the shenyang entered a new period of fastdevelopment of economy and society. In the meantime, shenyang successively wonthe "national environmental protection model city", "national forest city"title, for two consecutive years to enter the national top ten city, and ranksamong the top ten most competitive domestic cities.
In the rapid development of economic globalization today, facing the fullimplementation of the revitalization of northeast old industrial base ofimportant strategic opportunities, shenyang municipal government, the shenyangconstruction project in 20__ to the national equipment manufacturing, trade andlogistics and financial center in northeast China, become an important growthpole of liaoning province and even the comprehensive revitalization of northeastChina. Shenyang with its excellent geographical location, solid industrialfoundation and technological strength, perfect market system and developedtraffic network will become one of the most attractive investment area inChina.
第三篇:沈阳故宫导游词讲解
先来给你们介绍一下。沈阳故宫始建于1625年,是清朝入关前清太祖努尔哈赤、清太宗皇太极创建的皇宫。又称“盛京皇宫”。清朝入主中原后改为陪都宫殿和皇帝东巡行宫,现为沈阳故宫博物院。
沈阳故宫设在沈阳“井”字形大街的中心,分为三部分:东路为努尔哈赤时期建造的大政殿与十王亭。中路为清太宗时期建造的大中阙。西路是乾隆时期增建的文溯阁等。
现在就让我们从东路开始游览吧!
东路的大政殿是一座八角重檐亭式建筑。正门有两根盘龙柱,以示庄严。大政殿用于举行大典。十王亭则是左右翼王和八旗大臣办事的地方。
各位游客,现在我们来到了中路。中路的大中阙包括大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼以及清宁宫、关睢宫、衍庆宫、庄福宫等。崇政殿俗称“金銮殿”,全是木结构,五间九檀硬山式,辟有隔扇门,前后出廊,围以石雕的栏杆,此殿是清太宗日常临朝处理要务的地方。
各位游客,现在我们来到了西路。西路是以文溯阁为主体,前有戏台、扮戏房、嘉荫堂,后有仰熙斋、九间殿。文溯阁是六间二楼三层硬山式建筑,是专为存清代百科全书而建的。
沈阳故宫博物院不仅是古代宫殿建筑群,还收藏了大量宫廷文物。
第四篇:沈阳故宫导游词讲解
沈阳故宫始建于公元1625年,是满族人建立的清政权的早期皇宫。1644年清迁都北京后,经过增修,又成为皇帝巡幸东北时的行宫。1926年至今,为沈阳故宫博物院。现存古建筑100多座,总占地面积60000多平方米。沈阳故宫主体部分,是清太宗皇太极时期(1627年DD1643年)的皇宫,具有浓厚的满族特色和中国东北地域建筑特色。沈阳故宫具有重要的历史地位。从辽东地区兴起的清帝国在这里奠定基础,并从地方政权发展为统治中国268年的统一王朝。
沈阳故宫博物院不仅是以其多民族风格的宫苑建筑成为著名的旅游胜地,更以其丰富的院藏文物珍宝而享誉中外。其中,尤以明清宫廷文物弥足珍贵,堪称国宝。院藏文物珍宝展是集故宫院藏服饰、珐琅器、书画、雕刻品、漆器、瓷器等门类藏品之精粹。这些文物集中体现了中国劳动人民高超的工艺水准和清代宫廷的艺术风格,反映了中国明清时期生产工艺的水平
具有重要的观赏价值和研究价值。展览采用世界先进陈形形式,充分运用现代设备和陈列手段,同时又保持皇宫的古朴风貌,使您仿佛步入艺术圣殿。
清代皇宫外国礼品展沈阳故宫收藏和陈列的明清历史文物、艺术珍品及工艺美术品中,有许多中西文化交流工艺品,如钟表、玻璃器可谓独具特色。自十七世纪以来,西方一些国家把大量的钟表、玻璃器输往广州、由广东海关购置贡进皇宫,海外各国使者也竞相以本国精致的钟表、玻璃器作为贵重礼品赠给大清王朝,用这些巧于构思,精心制作的钟表、玻璃器精美艺术品取悦于皇帝,不仅是帝后怡情赏玩之物,也是宫殿里不可少的一种装饰品。这些技艺精湛的工艺品,充分显示了外国匠师们的创造智慧与艺术才能,同时也是十七、十八世纪,中西方文化交流,贸易往来的历史见证。
第五篇:沈阳故宫的导游词
游客伴侣们大家好,首先欢迎大家的到去,我叫王格申,是您们的导游,大家可以或许叫我王导,年长的游客们也可以直接称呼我小王,好了,先给大家讲讲我们的行程,我们第一个要往之处等于我们的沈阳故宫。
说叙故宫,大家肯低昂想到的都是南京故宫,启示没有用到南京也能看到故宫的,没错那等于沈阳故宫,沈阳故宫是我国仅存的二大宫殿修建群之一,此外一个没有用我多说大家应该都知叙是哪一个了吧,沈阳故宫占地6万多仄方米,宫内乱争修建物保存完好。
现在大家就在沈阳故宫的门心,大家都看到了它的规模比占地72万仄方米的南京故宫要小得多,但是,它在修建上有自己的特色,这些就需要有颗伴侣们自己往体会品味了,这里现在是沈阳最首要的游览点。
沈阳故宫修于1625年,是后金第一代汗努尔哈赤合始修筑。努尔哈赤逝世后,第两代汗皇太极继续建修”"乐成”"。沈阳故宫的修建布局可以或许分为三路。东路为清太祖努尔哈赤时期修制的大政殿与十王亭。中路为清太宗皇太极时期续修的大中阙,搜罗大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼和清宁宫、闭睢宫、衍庆宫、启福宫等。西路则是坤隆时期增修的文溯阁、嘉荫堂以及俯熙斋等。坤隆时皇宫已在南京,但他偶然也“东巡”回沈阳看看。
现在我们去到了沈阳故宫的东路,这里是很有特色的。大政殿居中,二旁排列十个亭子,称为十王亭。大政殿是一座八角重檐亭子修建,正门有二根盘龙柱,以示庄宽。大政殿是用去入行大典,如揭晓诏书,颁布戎行出征,迎接将士班师以及皇帝即位等之处。从修建上看,大政殿也是一个亭子,没有过它的"体量较大,装饰比较华丽,因此,称为宫殿。大政殿以及成八字形排合的十座亭子。其修建格局乃脱胎于少数民族的帐殿。这十一座亭子,等于十一座帐篷的化身。帐篷是可以或许流动、迁移的,而亭子就固定起去了。这也显示了少数民族”"文化”"的一个倒退。崇政殿是沈阳故宫最首要的修建,在中路,是皇太极普通临朝之处。崇政殿南有一凤凰楼,三层,是其时盛京乡内乱争最高的修建物。沈阳故宫专物馆所陈列的多半是旧皇宫遗留下去的宫廷文物。如努尔哈赤用过的剑,皇太极用过的腰刀以及鹿角椅等。沈阳故宫专物馆陈列的艺术品也很歉富。在绘画陈列室里,有亮、清二代一些大师的做品如清李鳟、金农、亮文征亮字画佳构、陶瓷、雕刻、织城、漆器等工艺品。
我的讲解就差没有多, 现在给大家一点光阴自己往观赏一下,半个小时候我们在这里集开,谢谢大家的共同。
第六篇:沈阳故宫导游词
各位朋友,欢迎大家来到沈阳,我是你们的导游,沈梦,大家可以叫我沈导游,也可以叫我梦导,我更喜欢你们加我梦导,好了,先简答给大家介绍一下,在繁华的沈阳古城中心,有一座巍峨庄严的清代宫殿建筑群。就是我们今天的目的地——沈阳故宫。
依建筑时间和布局,沈阳故宫的建筑可分为三部分,它们分别是东路、中路、西路。今天,我们就按这个顺序。首先参观东路建筑。
沈阳故宫以其独特的建筑艺术和特殊的历史而闻名中外,在这片绚丽多彩,雄伟多姿的建筑群中,最古老,最具特色的就是我们面前的大政殿。
大政殿草创于1625年,是处理国家政务和举行庆典活动的主要场所之一。作为最早使用和最为重要的宫殿之一。许多重大历史事件都以大政殿为舞台上演。
大清门是沈阳故宫的正门,为皇帝临朝前,文武百官候朝的地方。它便是演义小说中俗称的“午朝门”。大清门的屋顶满铺黄琉璃瓦并衬以绿色剪边,既保留了以黄为尊的传统观念,又体现了满族对故乡山林的深厚眷念。从而形成了区别北京故宫的一个特点——宫殿顶覆以黄琉璃瓦镶以绿色剪边。
穿过大清门,北望便是崇政殿。崇政殿俗称“金銮殿”,是清太宗皇太极举行日常朝会的地方。
各位朋友,古代宫殿建筑布局讲究“前朝后寝”。看过了皇帝上朝的金銮殿,请大家随我去参观帝后的寝宫。
凤凰楼为宴饮、议事之所,是当年沈阳城的最高建筑,诗称“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”可谓十分贴切。登上凤凰楼俯瞰四周,万般景物尽收眼底,可饱览盛京全景,也可观赏日出。“凤楼晓日”是当年著名的盛京八景之一。
各位朋友,穿过凤凰楼底层的通道后,我们就进入了后妃居住的台上五官。 台上五官是清宁宫、关雎宫、麟趾宫、衍庆宫、永福宫。
现在请大家随我参观皇太极和皇后的寝宫——清宁宫。
清宁宫东梢门称“暖阁”,是帝后的卧室。暖阁内分南北二室,二室均设火炕。1643年八月初九,皇太极在暖阁内驾崩,终年52岁,后葬于沈阳昭陵,即北陵。
各位朋友,现在请随我去参观西路建筑。西路建于1782年至1783年,主要包括:戏台、嘉荫堂、文溯阁等。
说起文溯阁,我们不能不提到乾隆皇帝和《四库全书》。出于加强文化统治的需要,乾隆皇帝于1772年下诏访求天下藏书,历经十余年时间编成一部大型丛书。该书分经、史、子、集四部,所以称为《四库全书》。书修成后,抄录七部,在全国建七座藏书阁分别收藏,沈阳故宫的文溯阁便是其中之一。
看到这里,我们今天的参观已经接近尾声。望故宫之行能给您留下美好的回忆。
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