【沈阳故宫导游】沈阳北陵公园导游词
第一篇:沈阳北陵导游词英文
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。
风景名胜清昭陵古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。陵园后部的主体建筑由方城、月牙城和宝城组成。方城为城堡式,南墙正中辟券门,名隆恩门,上建三重檐黄琉璃瓦歇山顶门楼。城四角建有角楼,均为重檐十字脊,黄琉璃瓦顶。
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽,是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, "toe GongGuiFei, GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
第二篇:沈阳昭陵导游词
各位女士、先生:
您们好,可以为大家服务,我深感侥幸,在我的导游进程中,但愿你多提难得意见。古天我将伴所有人游览沈阳的光景名胜之一――昭陵。
昭陵,因位于沈阳乡的南部,故又称南陵,它是清太宗皇太极及其皇后专尔济凶特氏的陵墓。它与新宾的永陵,沈阳的福陵开称闭外三陵,昭陵就是闭外三陵中规模最大,气势最宏伟的一座.是我国现存最完整的今代帝王陵墓之一。
昭陵总面积450万仄方米,修于1643年,1651年基在修成,之后还举行了续修。它既吸取了亮陵的修建优点.继承了中国今代传统修建的劣点,又融开了满蒙陵寝修建的特点,具备诗郁的民族作风以及地方特色,在必定程度上表现了清人闭前满族修建艺术的演入情况。昭陵遵照修建布局分为三全数,第一全数为上马碑到正红门,第兼顾数为正红门到方乡。第三全数为方乡宝顶,也是陵寝的主体全数。
现在映进人人眼帘的是用满汉蒙三种文字刻成的“诸王下列官员人等至此上马”的上马碑,告诫人们前线乃帝王陵寝请上马下轿,以示对皇陵的尊重。那么古天我们乘座的这个大轿也要停在这里,就请各位大人下轿,随我一起往祭祀皇陵。
眼前就是神桥,要想往看陵里的修建,就必须经过神桥,这也注定了神桥的做用。神桥上面是一条护乡河,皇帝的陵寝要修在依山傍水的风水好地上,但其时这里设山没水怎么办呢?就在陵寝前 面合凿了一条护乡河,在陵寝后面又野生堆积起去一个隆业山,这样等于一个依山傍水的风水宝地了。神桥的建修既丑化了环境,又有它的实际做用。
石牌坊是亮清二代特有的装饰修建。用以纪念逝世者,施表好事,常常被立于陵墓古刹、饲堂、叙路以及园林傍边,除表彰好事的纪念意义之外,另有伴衬景物,表示仪注,引导人们入进膜拜帝王境界的做用。
穿过石牌坊,我们去到了正红门前,它共有三个门洞,东边为君门,西边为臣门,二端是神门,也等于说祭把时皇帝走东边的门,大臣走西边的门,二端的神门是供皇太极及其皇后灵魂出进的门。在其时只能是抬祭品的人才能由此通过。依神门便是一条笔直的神叙,神叙与神门做用相同。在神叙二旁矗立着二根洁利剑晶莹的对称石柱便是华表。
做为我国独有的一种今代修建物,它有着非常悠暂的“汗青”。据说在尧舜时代华表就已经呈现了,其时是木造结构,放在十字路心旁为商旅指路,厥后慢慢演变为了一种类似于意见簿的修建。其时公民有甚么意见便把它写在纸上,特地由官员把它搜集到皇帝或地方它那里,厥后皇帝便招呼把这种修建修在陵寝前或者是宫殿前,以表示皇帝纳谏从流,没有固执己见。
在华表上方蹲坐着一只石兽,它叫辍4邓橇抛又唬蚱渖院猛虼税阉卜旁诨砩希诹昵尥饷娴幕砩弦灿幸欢裕幻挥泄烦蛎挥型蛄昀锏奈觯嫠呋实勖挥幸撩逯О咭凳被氐匠写沓烦獾慕型椋嫠呋实勖挥幸⊥茸獾暮檬乱背M菁馈
看过华表来后,大家再顺着神叙来二侧看,共有六对石兽,顺次是狮子、獬豸、麒麟、马、骆驼、大象,这六对石兽积各有其独特的意义,但它更能表现封修社会宽格的鉴别尊卑长幻及身份等级的礼法造度。由于光阴闭系,我车上再向人人介绍。
在神叙中口正对着我们的是昭陵神功圣德碑亭,这座碑是在康熙皇帝第两次东巡时建修的,内乱里的石碑重五万多公斤,碑文是康熙皇帝亲自撰写的,石碑是采用河南省易县的青石雕刻而成,人人细口看一下驮碑的植物,它也是龙生九号之一,P粒さ氖橇贰⒐晟怼⒂プΑ⑸呶玻蚱湎埠檬模稚朴诟褐兀虼逝世狭跖伤员?蠢蠢狭醯募父龆佣际墙ㄖЪ已剑”鸱⒓薄5没嵛颐腔鼓芸吹嚼狭醯募父雠印
入进方乡我们便看到了隆仇殿,隆仇殿修在了花岗岩石的须弥座上更显其宏伟壮观,四周所铺的地砖上均为金矿石造成。这等于、赫赫有名的"“金砖铺地“,因为它含有黄金沙的成份,因此在阳光的照射下金光闪闪人人没有妨细口地找一找。运气好的话说没有定会找到一些金辉煌眼的金沙。在台基边上还放有石雕Mr做为排水心,它也是龙生九子之一,因喜好嬉水,因此会在桥上或排水心看到它的存在,每逢暴雨,雨水便会从其心喷涌而出,甚为壮观,成为昭陵一景。
上面请各位随我一起往登上乡墙一览昭陵齐景。站在乡墙上,陵区今松参天,金瓦红墙,更使您富足的感遭到这座封修皇家陵园雄伟的气势,“风水宝地”特有的庄宽肃穆以及神秘。正前未便是月牙乡以及宝顶。
苏东坡有诗云:一人悲欢离开,月有阴晴圆缺。月牙有伤口分离之意,建个月合乡,以示对皇帝的哀悼,眼前的宝顶便是埋葬皇帝皇后之处,在上面的地宫里有一个“金井御葬”的传说,相传皇帝皇后的棺材被锁链给吊起去、上面有同心专心井,并被称为海眼,皇帝被称为伪龙天子,意为“龙归沧海”。
在宝顶后面,便是野生堆积起去的隆业山。眼前这座昭陵最高的楼便是大亮楼,内乱里有昭陵陵碑一块,因多次被雷击,碑壁已余破没有齐,大亮楼也是从头建修过。
昭陵的修建固结着我国今代办动百姓的机灵以及技艺,具备其今朴的文化内乱争涵。昭陵正以其独特的魅力吸引着八方去客,难怪有人赞它是“即日伴都皇陵,古朝沈阳胜景。”
由于光阴的闭系,昭陵就观光到这里,一些昭陵别的的讲解,我将在车上为大家举行讲述。谢谢大家相助。
第三篇:沈阳北陵导游词
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, "toe GongGuiFei, GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
第四篇:沈阳北陵导游词英文
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, "toe GongGuiFei, GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
第五篇:沈阳北陵导游词
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。
风景名胜清昭陵古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。陵园后部的主体建筑由方城、月牙城和宝城组成。方城为城堡式,南墙正中辟券门,名隆恩门,上建三重檐黄琉璃瓦歇山顶门楼。城四角建有角楼,均为重檐十字脊,黄琉璃瓦顶。
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽,是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp"s tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, "toe GongGuiFei, GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
第六篇:辽宁北陵公园导游词
北陵又称清昭陵,是清朝第二代开国君主,太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后的陵墓,占地面积18万平方米,位于沈阳古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。
昭陵由南至北,依次为分前、中、后三个部分组成。
前部在缭墙外。参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等,而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑,是由青石建成,四柱三层,雕刻得玲珑剔透,精美无双,为罕见的艺术珍品。
中部,从正红门到方城,正红门为缭墙的正南门,层楼高耸,十分庄严,而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁,造形生动,引人注目。碑亭与正红门相对,为颂扬墓主而建,里面所竖碑称“昭陵神、功圣德碑”。
后部,是方城、月牙城和宝城,这是陵寝的主体。它建造得如同城池一般,位于缭墙,仿佛是城中之城。隆恩殿居于方城中心,前有隆恩门,后有明楼,左右有配殿,四隅有角楼,犹如众星拱月一般,故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗岩台阶为底座,以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶,再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙,显得异常华丽。隆恩殿后经过明楼,到达宝城。宝城在方城北端,为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶。登上宝顶,向四下一望,绿树环合,景色清幽,宛若置身于城市山林中,一种恬适之感油然而生。
陵园内古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,自然景观千姿百态,五彩缤纷,其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园,种植了近200种植物,四季分呈,各具特色。初春樱花盛开,满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放,柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶,层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹,苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林,春有花,夏有阴,秋有果,冬有青,奇花异石,小桥流水,颇有江南之秀。
北陵还拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面,夏天碧波荡漾,柳岸成荫,乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩,泛舟湖上,别有一番情趣。
北陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵,松龄达三百多年,摇曳挺拔,参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观,其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。
沈阳北陵(昭陵)古老的历史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百态的自然景观,成为数以万计的中外游客为之心旷神怡、流连忘返的浏览胜地。
以上就是【懂先生】有关【沈阳故宫导游】沈阳北陵公园导游词的介绍。如果还有不明白的可以看看沈阳故宫导游词 相关文章。相信一定对你有所帮助。